Known as a medical condition in which healthy red cells are lacking and therefore there isn’t sufficient oxygen being brought to the tissues in the body. Anemia isn’t something to be taken lightly, especially during pregnancy, because when the tissues aren’t receiving the necessary amount of oxygen then, several body functions and organs won’t work properly.
When it comes to Anemia during pregnancy, the refusal to treat the disease could lead to low birth weight, premature birth and in the worst case scenario maternal mortality.
During pregnancy, the risk of developing anemia is much higher because of the excess amount of blood the body creates to send the baby all those necessary nutrients. If Anemia during pregnancy gets caught on time it can be easily treated. However, if the disease is left untreated then it can be incredibly dangerous for both the Mother and the Baby with even deadly consequences.
Believe it or not there are well over 400 different types of Anomia, however, there are a few that are more prone to affect women during pregnancy. So, we are going to be mentioning only those kind that affects women during pregnancy.
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Just in the United States, this is the most common form of Anemia found in pregnant women. The reason for this is that during pregnancy between 15% and 25% of all Women suffer from Iron Deficiency. Iron happens to be a vital mineral needed by our body to help the red cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. So, when our Iron Levels are low are body becomes fatigued and its resistance to infection is severely lowered.
Folate Deficiency Anemia
In case you didn’t know, Folate is Folic Acid, which is a soluble vitamin that helps to prevent neural tubes malformation during the pregnancy. It is mandatory for pregnant women to take Folic Acid Supplements. Of course, a deficiency of this vital vitamin in the body will lead to lower levels of red blood cells.
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia
Yet another vital vitamin for the production of red blood cells. However, it isn’t uncommon for pregnant women not being able to process the intake of B12 Vitamin, leading to a deficiency.
Basically, the reason for pregnant women to suffer Anemia comes down to the lower levels of red blood cells production in their bodies. So, being mindful of this can help save yours and your baby’s life.